Companies Act, 2013

ROC Shifting & Registered Office Change

Relocating your company's registered office — within the same city, across states, or to a new ROC jurisdiction? Our certified Company Secretaries manage the entire change of registered office end to end, so your company stays fully compliant and penalty-free at every stage.

INC-22 · MGT-14 · INC-23 · INC-28 PAN-India ROC & RD coverage Zero-penalty compliance

What is ROC Shifting?

ROC shifting is the process of changing a company's registered office address as recorded with the Registrar of Companies (ROC) under the Ministry of Corporate Affairs. Your registered office is the official legal address of the company — the place where the Registrar, courts and tax authorities serve every statutory notice. Because of this, any change must be formally recorded with the MCA through the correct filings, and the procedure differs depending on how far you are moving.

Shifting the registered office is one of the most common yet procedurally sensitive compliance events under the Companies Act, 2013. Whether you are relocating within the same city, moving to a different city in the same state, changing your ROC jurisdiction, or shifting to another state altogether, each category carries its own set of forms, resolutions and approving authorities.

Our certified Company Secretaries prepare and vet every document, draft your board and special resolutions, publish newspaper notices where required, file all MCA forms, and follow up on Regional Director and Central Government approvals until your new registered office is officially confirmed.

Categories of Shifting

The four types of registered office change

Each type of shifting has a distinct approval path under the Companies Act, 2013. Here is what applies to your situation.

01

Within the same city or town

A move within the local limits of the same city or town. This is the simplest category, requiring only a board resolution and intimation of the new address to the ROC.

Board ResolutionForm INC-22
02

Same state, different city

Shifting to another city or town within the same state and same ROC. Members' approval is needed by way of a special resolution, which is then filed with the ROC.

Special ResolutionMGT-14INC-22
03

Change of ROC jurisdiction

A move within the same state that falls under a different Registrar of Companies. This requires the approval of the Regional Director before the change can be recorded.

Regional Director ApprovalINC-23
04

Interstate relocation

Shifting the registered office from one state to another. This is the most involved category — it requires alteration of the Memorandum of Association and Central Government / Regional Director approval.

MOA AlterationCentral Govt. ApprovalINC-23 · INC-28
Legal Framework

Governed by the Companies Act, 2013

Every registered office shifting must comply with the statutory provisions and rules laid down under the Companies Act.

§12

Section 12

Requires a registered office to be established within 30 days of incorporation, and governs the intimation of any change of that office.

§13

Section 13

Deals with alteration of the Memorandum of Association — required where the shifting changes the state jurisdiction of the company.

§14

Section 14

Covers alteration of the Articles of Association, where a change is required as part of the shifting process.

Companies (Incorporation) Rules, 2014: Rules 25, 27, 28, 30 and 31 prescribe the detailed procedure, forms and approvals for shifting a registered office.

Why Companies Shift

Common reasons for a registered office change

Companies relocate their registered office for a range of strategic and operational reasons.

Lease expiry

Expired or non-renewable lease agreements that make relocation to new premises necessary.

Mergers & restructuring

Acquisitions, mergers or corporate restructuring that call for a change of registered address.

Business expansion

Growth requiring additional workforce capacity and a larger office space.

Owned property

A move to company-owned premises for long-term administrative convenience.

Operational efficiency

Proximity to key clients and business hubs for better day-to-day operational efficiency.

Strategic jurisdiction

Aligning the company's registered jurisdiction with its actual centre of management and control.

Forms & Scope

Filings we prepare & what we handle

From drafting the first resolution to the final ROC confirmation — nothing left on your desk.

Key MCA forms we file

  • Form INC-22 — notice of the new registered office address to the ROC.
  • Form MGT-14 — filing of the special resolution passed by the members.
  • Form INC-23 — application to the Regional Director for approval.
  • Form INC-28 — filing of the order of the competent authority.

What our ROC shifting covers

  • Drafting of board resolutions and special resolutions.
  • Publication of newspaper notices, where required.
  • Preparation and vetting of every supporting document.
  • Follow-up on Regional Director and Central Government approvals until confirmation.
Indicative Timelines

How long does ROC shifting take?

Timelines vary by the type of shifting and any objections raised. The figures below are indicative.

Type of shiftingIndicative timelineApproval / forms
Within the same city / town ~15 days Board ResolutionINC-22
Same state, different city 30–45 days Special ResolutionMGT-14INC-22
Different ROC jurisdiction (same state) 60–90 days Regional DirectorINC-23
Interstate relocation 90–180 days Central Govt.MOA AlterationINC-23 · INC-28

Actual timelines depend on Central Government / Regional Director processing and any objections raised during the process.

Compliance Cautions

Getting it wrong is expensive

Two things every company should know before shifting its registered office.

Penalty for non-compliance

Under the Companies Act, 2013, failure to follow the registered office shifting procedure can attract a penalty of ₹1,000 for every day the default continues, subject to a maximum of ₹1,00,000.

Shifting during an investigation

Shifting is not permitted while any inquiry, inspection or investigation has been initiated against the company by the regulatory authorities. Such matters must be resolved first.

Why Choose Us

A dedicated compliance partner

More than filings — professional support that stands with your company at every stage of the shifting.

Certified CS experts

Every filing is prepared and vetted by qualified Company Secretaries — not generic agents.

Professionally vetted filings

PAN-India coverage

From local shifting to interstate relocations, we handle every ROC and Regional Director office across the country.

Every state, every ROC

End-to-end handling

Board resolutions, newspaper notices, MGT-14, INC-22, INC-23 and RD approvals — all drafted, filed and followed up by us.

Zero paperwork on your desk

Transparent & timely

Clear timelines before we begin, regular status updates at every stage, and honest fees with no hidden charges.

No surprises, only updates
Let's Talk

Ready to shift your registered office?

Talk to our certified Company Secretaries for a confidential, no-obligation discussion of your requirement — we handle the documentation, filings and compliance.

Good to Know

Frequently asked questions

What is ROC shifting?

ROC shifting is the process of changing a company's registered office address as recorded with the Registrar of Companies under the Ministry of Corporate Affairs. Because the registered office is the company's official legal address for all statutory notices, any change must be formally filed with the MCA under the Companies Act, 2013.

What are the different types of registered office shifting?

There are four: (1) within the same city or town — board resolution and Form INC-22; (2) within the same state to a different city — special resolution with Forms MGT-14 and INC-22; (3) change of ROC jurisdiction within the same state — Regional Director approval; and (4) interstate shifting — Central Government approval and alteration of the Memorandum of Association.

How long does the ROC shifting process take?

Timelines are indicative and depend on the type of shifting and any objections. Local shifting takes roughly 15 days, same-state shifting about 30–45 days, a change of ROC jurisdiction about 60–90 days, and interstate shifting about 90–180 days depending on Central Government processing.

What are the penalties for non-compliance?

Under the Companies Act, 2013, failing to comply with the registered office shifting requirements can attract a penalty of ₹1,000 for every day the default continues, subject to a maximum of ₹1,00,000.

Can a company shift its office while an investigation is pending?

No. Shifting of the registered office is not allowed while any inquiry, inspection or investigation has been initiated against the company by the regulatory authorities. Those matters must be resolved before the shifting can proceed.

Which forms are filed for changing a registered office?

Depending on the type of shifting, the key MCA forms are INC-22 for the change of address, MGT-14 for special resolutions, INC-23 for Regional Director applications, and INC-28 for filing the order of the competent authority.